digitalmars.D.learn - Confusion with anonymous functions and method overloads
- pineapple (33/33) May 21 2016 I wrote a pair of methods that looked like this:
- Anonymouse (5/14) May 21 2016 This doesn't do what you think it does. It passes a lambda that
- ag0aep6g (13/15) May 21 2016 Common mistake, because other languages (e.g. C#) use similar but
I wrote a pair of methods that looked like this: void clean(in void delegate(in T value) func){ this.clean((in T values[]) => { foreach(value; values) func(value); }); } void clean(in void delegate(in T values[]) func){ ... } I was getting a compile error on the second line of that example: E:\Dropbox\Projects\d\mach\misc\refcounter.d(63): Error: none of the overloads of 'clean' are callable using argument types (void delegate() system delegate(const(uint[]) values) pure nothrow safe), candidates are: E:\Dropbox\Projects\d\mach\misc\refcounter.d(62): mach.misc.refcounter.RefCounter!uint.RefCounter.clean(const(void delegate(const(uint))) func) E:\Dropbox\Projects\d\mach\misc\refcounter.d(67): mach.misc.refcounter.RefCounter!uint.RefCounter.clean(const(void delegate(const(uint[]))) func) E:\Dropbox\Projects\d\mach\misc\refcounter.d(109): Error: template instance mach.misc.refcounter.RefCounter!uint error instantiating When I got rid of the "=>" and changed the first method to this, it compiled without issue: void clean(in void delegate(in T value) func){ this.clean((in T values[]){ foreach(value; values) func(value); }); } But I don't understand why. Could someone clarify the difference between the two? Thanks!
May 21 2016
On Saturday, 21 May 2016 at 14:39:59 UTC, pineapple wrote:void clean(in void delegate(in T value) func){ this.clean((in T values[]) => { foreach(value; values) func(value); });This doesn't do what you think it does. It passes a lambda that *returns* that foreach function (that returns void).void clean(in void delegate(in T value) func){ this.clean((in T values[]){ foreach(value; values) func(value); }); }This passes a lambda (that returns void). See https://dpaste.dzfl.pl/f93b9c0c8426
May 21 2016
On 05/21/2016 04:39 PM, pineapple wrote:But I don't understand why. Could someone clarify the difference between the two?different syntax. The `foo => bar` syntax doesn't use braces. When you add braces around bar, that's a delegate that runs bar when called. I.e., this: foo => bar is equivalent to this: (foo) {return bar;} And this: foo => {bar;} is equivalent to this: (foo) {return () {bar;};}
May 21 2016