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digitalmars.D - True disposable objects (add "Finalized!" assertion)

reply Denis Shelomovskij <verylonglogin.reg gmail.com> writes:
This idea is too obvious and I suppose I'm the only one not knowing it, 
but I have never seen it's implementation. Why?

The idea:
1. `Object` class has hidden `isAlive` field which is true since 
construction and up to finalization.
2. Every method asserts that the object is alive first.
3. There is an `finalize` function that just rt_finalize an object in 
debug mode but can even free memory in release mode.

Isn't it no-brainer? Isn't it the only way to debug manual memory 
management and shared resources without error-prone boilerplate?


manually check the object isn't disposed every time I use it or in every 
it's method to find where I'm doing something with a disposed object by 
a mistake.


IMHO finding using of dead references is almost as major as not allowing 
to free memory of alive objects (I mean GC), but GC is often implemented 
and dead references detection isn't.

Strongly require your thoughts.

-- 
Денис В. Шеломовский
Denis V. Shelomovskij
May 04 2012
next sibling parent reply "Jonathan M Davis" <jmdavisProg gmx.com> writes:
On Friday, May 04, 2012 18:28:51 Denis Shelomovskij wrote:
 This idea is too obvious and I suppose I'm the only one not knowing it,
 but I have never seen it's implementation. Why?
 
 The idea:
 1. `Object` class has hidden `isAlive` field which is true since
 construction and up to finalization.
 2. Every method asserts that the object is alive first.
 3. There is an `finalize` function that just rt_finalize an object in
 debug mode but can even free memory in release mode.
 
 Isn't it no-brainer? Isn't it the only way to debug manual memory
 management and shared resources without error-prone boilerplate?
 

 manually check the object isn't disposed every time I use it or in every
 it's method to find where I'm doing something with a disposed object by
 a mistake.
 
 
 IMHO finding using of dead references is almost as major as not allowing
 to free memory of alive objects (I mean GC), but GC is often implemented
 and dead references detection isn't.
 
 Strongly require your thoughts.
And why would you even _have_ a dead object? It's the GC's job to destroy and free GC-allocated objects. The only case where you might normally run into a dead object would be if you use clear, but if you're using clear in situations where you then might end up using the object afterwards, then it's likely you're using it unwisely. - Jonathan M Davis
May 04 2012
parent reply "Simen Kjaeraas" <simen.kjaras gmail.com> writes:
On Fri, 04 May 2012 19:29:11 +0200, Jonathan M Davis <jmdavisProg gmx.com>  
wrote:

 On Friday, May 04, 2012 18:28:51 Denis Shelomovskij wrote:
 This idea is too obvious and I suppose I'm the only one not knowing it,
 but I have never seen it's implementation. Why?

 The idea:
 1. `Object` class has hidden `isAlive` field which is true since
 construction and up to finalization.
 2. Every method asserts that the object is alive first.
 3. There is an `finalize` function that just rt_finalize an object in
 debug mode but can even free memory in release mode.

 Isn't it no-brainer? Isn't it the only way to debug manual memory
 management and shared resources without error-prone boilerplate?


 manually check the object isn't disposed every time I use it or in every
 it's method to find where I'm doing something with a disposed object by
 a mistake.


 IMHO finding using of dead references is almost as major as not allowing
 to free memory of alive objects (I mean GC), but GC is often implemented
 and dead references detection isn't.

 Strongly require your thoughts.
And why would you even _have_ a dead object? It's the GC's job to destroy and free GC-allocated objects. The only case where you might normally run into a dead object would be if you use clear, but if you're using clear in situations where you then might end up using the object afterwards, then it's likely you're using it unwisely.
I believe the idea was that it'd blow up if you use it unwisely. clear might do that, but if you're unlucky, it'll 'work' just fine, giving you problems later.
May 04 2012
parent reply "Steven Schveighoffer" <schveiguy yahoo.com> writes:
On Fri, 04 May 2012 14:50:06 -0400, Simen Kjaeraas  
<simen.kjaras gmail.com> wrote:

 I believe the idea was that it'd blow up if you use it unwisely. clear  
 might
 do that, but if you're unlucky, it'll 'work' just fine, giving you  
 problems
 later.
clear zeros out the vtable, so it's highly unlikely it "just works". -Steve
May 04 2012
parent reply "Simen Kjaeraas" <simen.kjaras gmail.com> writes:
On Fri, 04 May 2012 21:07:20 +0200, Steven Schveighoffer  
<schveiguy yahoo.com> wrote:

 On Fri, 04 May 2012 14:50:06 -0400, Simen Kjaeraas  
 <simen.kjaras gmail.com> wrote:

 I believe the idea was that it'd blow up if you use it unwisely. clear  
 might
 do that, but if you're unlucky, it'll 'work' just fine, giving you  
 problems
 later.
clear zeros out the vtable, so it's highly unlikely it "just works".
Final functions still work, as they don't need the vtable.
May 05 2012
parent "Steven Schveighoffer" <schveiguy yahoo.com> writes:
On Sat, 05 May 2012 17:12:14 -0400, Simen Kjaeraas  
<simen.kjaras gmail.com> wrote:

 On Fri, 04 May 2012 21:07:20 +0200, Steven Schveighoffer  
 <schveiguy yahoo.com> wrote:

 On Fri, 04 May 2012 14:50:06 -0400, Simen Kjaeraas  
 <simen.kjaras gmail.com> wrote:

 I believe the idea was that it'd blow up if you use it unwisely. clear  
 might
 do that, but if you're unlucky, it'll 'work' just fine, giving you  
 problems
 later.
clear zeros out the vtable, so it's highly unlikely it "just works".
Final functions still work, as they don't need the vtable.
Just thought of this: Object.invariant uses the vtable I believe, so unless you only ever test in release mode, you will crash on every method call. -Steve
May 07 2012
prev sibling parent Sean Kelly <sean invisibleduck.org> writes:
On May 4, 2012, at 7:28 AM, Denis Shelomovskij wrote:

 This idea is too obvious and I suppose I'm the only one not knowing =
it, but I have never seen it's implementation. Why?
=20
 The idea:
 1. `Object` class has hidden `isAlive` field which is true since =
construction and up to finalization.
 2. Every method asserts that the object is alive first.
 3. There is an `finalize` function that just rt_finalize an object in =
debug mode but can even free memory in release mode. rt_finalize currently nulls out the vtbl pointer, which can server as an = isAlive flag if desired.=
May 04 2012