digitalmars.D.learn - `free` for struct with C bindings.
- Jonathan (20/20) May 14 2018 I am using a C bindings library
- =?UTF-8?Q?Ali_=c3=87ehreli?= (8/10) May 14 2018 Yes, you have to free the memory with C's free():
- ag0aep6g (6/18) May 14 2018 D has the C functions in core.stdc. So:
I am using a C bindings library (https://code.dlang.org/packages/xcb-d). I am following through a tutorial that was written for the C library directly and just making the minor changes to make it work with D. I ran into a problem. The library ends up giving me a struct pointer. ``` xcb_generic_event_t* event; event = xcb_wait_for_event (connection); free (event); ``` The problem is the `free` function. It is not provided by the library but is part of the C standard library (in stdlib.h). Do I need to call this function with my D code? I tried using the `core.memory.GC.free` function from the D standard library and it compiled and ran but that does not necessarily mean there are not memory leaks (it also ran with the line entirely removed). Do I need to call the `free` function with my D code because I need to free memory that was allocated in C code?
May 14 2018
On 05/14/2018 03:03 PM, Jonathan wrote:Do I need to call the `free` function with my D code because I need to free memory that was allocated in C code?Yes, you have to free the memory with C's free(): void main() { import core.stdc.stdlib; auto p = malloc(42); free(p); } Ali
May 14 2018
On 05/15/2018 12:03 AM, Jonathan wrote:``` xcb_generic_event_t* event; event = xcb_wait_for_event (connection); free (event); ``` The problem is the `free` function. It is not provided by the library but is part of the C standard library (in stdlib.h).D has the C functions in core.stdc. So: import core.stdc.stdlib: free; [...]I tried using the `core.memory.GC.free` function from the D standard library and it compiled and ran but that does not necessarily mean there are not memory leaks (it also ran with the line entirely removed).core.memory.GC.free is a different function. It works on GC-managed pointers. Don't call it on pointers that come from C libraries.
May 14 2018