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digitalmars.D.learn - exe outputs 0x00 to 0xFF

reply Daniel919 <Daniel919 web.de> writes:
Hi, I am trying to get fltk2 working for D on Windows.
I compiled fltk2 with dmc, which results in fltk2.lib.
For testing the .lib I compiled one of the examples (from C:\fltk-2.0\test)
with:
dmc hello.cxx -I "C:\fltk-2.0" "C:\fltk-2.0\lib\fltk2.lib"
"C:\dm\lib\gdi32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\ole32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\uuid.lib"
"C:\dm\lib\comctl32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\wsock32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\shell32.lib"
"C:\dm\lib\advapi32.lib"
No errors/warnings on compiling, hello.exe is working as expected.

Now the same for dmd (nearly the same command line):
fltktest.d--------------------
module fltktest;
void main () {
}
------------------------------
dmd fltktest.d "C:\fltk-2.0\lib\fltk2.lib" "C:\dm\lib\gdi32.lib"
"C:\dm\lib\ole32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\uuid.lib" "C:\dm\lib\comctl32.lib"
"C:\dm\lib\wsock32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\shell32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\advapi32.lib"
No errors/warnings on compiling, but fltktest.exe outputs:
   0x00000000, // 0x00
   0xff000000, // 0x01
   0x00ff0000, // 0x02
   0xffff0000, // 0x03
AND SO ON, UP TO
   0xffdaff00, // 0xfe
   0xffffff00

dmd fltktest.d without linking in the .lib results in a correct .exe.

Any idea ?
May 15 2007
parent Bill Baxter <dnewsgroup billbaxter.com> writes:
Daniel919 wrote:
 Hi, I am trying to get fltk2 working for D on Windows.
 I compiled fltk2 with dmc, which results in fltk2.lib.
 For testing the .lib I compiled one of the examples (from C:\fltk-2.0\test)
 with:
 dmc hello.cxx -I "C:\fltk-2.0" "C:\fltk-2.0\lib\fltk2.lib"
 "C:\dm\lib\gdi32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\ole32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\uuid.lib"
 "C:\dm\lib\comctl32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\wsock32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\shell32.lib"
 "C:\dm\lib\advapi32.lib"
 No errors/warnings on compiling, hello.exe is working as expected.
 
 Now the same for dmd (nearly the same command line):
 fltktest.d--------------------
 module fltktest;
 void main () {
 }
 ------------------------------
 dmd fltktest.d "C:\fltk-2.0\lib\fltk2.lib" "C:\dm\lib\gdi32.lib"
 "C:\dm\lib\ole32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\uuid.lib" "C:\dm\lib\comctl32.lib"
 "C:\dm\lib\wsock32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\shell32.lib" "C:\dm\lib\advapi32.lib"
 No errors/warnings on compiling, but fltktest.exe outputs:
   0x00000000, // 0x00
   0xff000000, // 0x01
   0x00ff0000, // 0x02
   0xffff0000, // 0x03
 AND SO ON, UP TO
   0xffdaff00, // 0xfe
   0xffffff00
 
 dmd fltktest.d without linking in the .lib results in a correct .exe.
 
 Any idea ?
As I mentioned in the bugs newsgroup, you can't just link D code to C++ code. Even using the DMD/DMC combo, the D and C++ ABIs are incompatible. Using DMD/DMC you can however call functions in C libraries directly from D by declaring the functions as "extern(C)" in D. --bb
May 15 2007