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digitalmars.D.learn - Trouble initializing a templated class

reply "quakkels" <_ example.com> writes:

hung up by one of his examples regarding generic programming in 
D. Specifically, I'm trying to implement the code example found 
here: http://youtu.be/6_xdfSVRrKo?t=16m44s.

I created a templateExp.d file that looks like this:

	public class BaseClass {}
	public class OtherClass : BaseClass {}

	class SomeClass(T : BaseClass)
	{
		public T[] values;
		public void add(T input) { values ~= input; }
	}

	void main()
	{
		auto sc = new SomeClass();
		OtherClass oc1 = new OtherClass();
		OtherClass oc2 = new OtherClass();

		sc.add(oc1);
		sc.add(oc2);

		import std.stdio;
		writefln("value count", sc.values.length);
	}

When I run the dmd compiler, I get this error:

	>dmd templateExp.d
	teamplteExp.d(12): Error: class teamplteExp.SomeClass(T : 
BaseClass) is used as a type

How can I initialize this class correctly?
Jul 05 2014
next sibling parent "quakkels" <_ example.com> writes:
 When I run the dmd compiler, I get this error:

 	>dmd templateExp.d
 	teamplteExp.d(12): Error: class teamplteExp.SomeClass(T : 
 BaseClass) is used as a type
This is actually: templateExp.d(12): Error: class templateExp.SomeClass(T : BaseClass) is used as a type
Jul 05 2014
prev sibling parent reply "Vlad Levenfeld" <vlevenfeld gmail.com> writes:
On Saturday, 5 July 2014 at 16:47:32 UTC, quakkels wrote:

 hung up by one of his examples regarding generic programming in 
 D. Specifically, I'm trying to implement the code example found 
 here: http://youtu.be/6_xdfSVRrKo?t=16m44s.

 I created a templateExp.d file that looks like this:

 	public class BaseClass {}
 	public class OtherClass : BaseClass {}

 	class SomeClass(T : BaseClass)
 	{
 		public T[] values;
 		public void add(T input) { values ~= input; }
 	}

 	void main()
 	{
 		auto sc = new SomeClass();
 		OtherClass oc1 = new OtherClass();
 		OtherClass oc2 = new OtherClass();

 		sc.add(oc1);
 		sc.add(oc2);

 		import std.stdio;
 		writefln("value count", sc.values.length);
 	}

 When I run the dmd compiler, I get this error:

 	>dmd templateExp.d
 	teamplteExp.d(12): Error: class teamplteExp.SomeClass(T : 
 BaseClass) is used as a type

 How can I initialize this class correctly?
try SomeClass (T): BaseClass
Jul 05 2014
parent reply "quakkels" <_ example.com> writes:
 try SomeClass (T): BaseClass
Not sure which line you want me to change. I don't want SomeClass to inherit from BaseClass. Rather, I want T to be restricted to classes that inherit from BaseClass. When I change `class SomeClass(T : BaseClass)` to `class SomeClass(T) : BaseClass` I still get the "class templateExp.SomeClass(T) is used as a type" error.
Jul 05 2014
parent reply "Vlad Levenfeld" <vlevenfeld gmail.com> writes:
On Saturday, 5 July 2014 at 17:17:03 UTC, quakkels wrote:
 try SomeClass (T): BaseClass
Not sure which line you want me to change. I don't want SomeClass to inherit from BaseClass. Rather, I want T to be restricted to classes that inherit from BaseClass. When I change `class SomeClass(T : BaseClass)` to `class SomeClass(T) : BaseClass` I still get the "class templateExp.SomeClass(T) is used as a type" error.
ah, sorry, I misunderstood. It looks like you need to change the lin auto sc = new SomeClass (); to auto sc = new SomeClass!BaseClass (); The compiler complains because SomeClass is a template when you call SomeClass() without !() template parameters. It only becomes a type once instantiated with parameters.
Jul 05 2014
parent "quakkels" <_ example.com> writes:
 ah, sorry, I misunderstood. It looks like you need to change 
 the lin

 auto sc = new SomeClass ();

 to

 auto sc = new SomeClass!BaseClass ();

 The compiler complains because SomeClass is a template when you 
 call SomeClass() without !() template parameters. It only 
 becomes a type once instantiated with parameters.
Thanks. That did it. Here's my working program. public class BaseClass {} public class OtherClass : BaseClass {} class SomeClass(T : BaseClass) { public T[] values; public void add(T input) { values ~= input; } } void main() { auto sc = new SomeClass!BaseClass(); OtherClass oc1 = new OtherClass(); OtherClass oc2 = new OtherClass(); sc.add(oc1); sc.add(oc2); import std.stdio; writefln("value count: %d", sc.values.length); }
Jul 05 2014