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digitalmars.D.learn - Overloading an imported function

reply Shriramana Sharma <samjnaa_dont_spam_me gmail.com> writes:
import std.math;
real round(real val, int prec)
{
    real pow = 10 ^^ prec;
    return round(val * pow) / pow;
}

Trying to compile this I get:

foo.d(5): Error: function foo.round (real val, int prec) is not callable 
using argument types (real)

When I've imported std.math which contains round(real), why is the compiler 
complaining about not being able to call the overload function defined in 
*this* module?

I don't see anything in http://dlang.org/module.html that says I cannot 
define an overload of an imported function. Did I miss something?

-- 

Oct 21 2015
next sibling parent reply Kagamin <spam here.lot> writes:
http://dlang.org/hijack.html
Oct 21 2015
parent reply Shriramana Sharma <samjnaa_dont_spam_me gmail.com> writes:
Kagamin wrote:

 http://dlang.org/hijack.html
Thanks people, but even as per the rules: 1. Perform overload resolution independently on each overload set 2. If there is no match in any overload set, then error 3. If there is a match in exactly one overload set, then go with that 4. If there is a match in more than one overload set, then error Here there is only one round(real, int) i.e. in the current module and only one round(real) i.e. in the imported module, so as per rule 3, there should be a clear resolution. So why the conflict then? --
Oct 21 2015
parent reply anonymous <anonymous example.com> writes:
On Wednesday, October 21, 2015 08:28 PM, Shriramana Sharma wrote:

 Kagamin wrote:
 
 http://dlang.org/hijack.html
Thanks people, but even as per the rules: 1. Perform overload resolution independently on each overload set 2. If there is no match in any overload set, then error 3. If there is a match in exactly one overload set, then go with that 4. If there is a match in more than one overload set, then error Here there is only one round(real, int) i.e. in the current module and only one round(real) i.e. in the imported module, so as per rule 3, there should be a clear resolution. So why the conflict then?
Huh. I can't find any specification on this, but apparently the local overload set shadows any imported overload sets completely. I don't know if there's a good reason for this. All I can think of is I don't want some local `write` function to conflict with std.stdio.write. But the local overload set wouldn't need to shadow the others completely for that. It would be enough if it took precedence on conflict.
Oct 21 2015
parent reply Shriramana Sharma <samjnaa_dont_spam_me gmail.com> writes:
anonymous wrote:

 Huh. I can't find any specification on this, but apparently the local
 overload set shadows any imported overload sets completely.
Should I file a bug on this then? --
Oct 21 2015
parent anonymous <anonymous example.com> writes:
On 22.10.2015 06:14, Shriramana Sharma wrote:
 anonymous wrote:

 Huh. I can't find any specification on this, but apparently the local
 overload set shadows any imported overload sets completely.
Should I file a bug on this then?
I'm not sure. Maybe make a thread on the main group first. It's not clear to me if the compiler is wrong, or if the spec needs to be made more precise. Or maybe I just failed to find the relevant part of the spec.
Oct 22 2015
prev sibling next sibling parent anonymous <anonymous example.com> writes:
On Wednesday, October 21, 2015 02:05 PM, Shriramana Sharma wrote:

 When I've imported std.math which contains round(real), why is the
 compiler complaining about not being able to call the overload function
 defined in *this* module?
The functions don't form an overload set. You need to bring them together explicitly using `alias`: ---- import std.math; alias round = std.math.round; real round(real val, int prec) {...} ---- This is so to avoid function hijacking. See <http://dlang.org/hijack.html>.
 I don't see anything in http://dlang.org/module.html that says I cannot
 define an overload of an imported function. Did I miss something?
That page doesn't seem to mention overloads at all. <http://dlang.org/function.html#overload-sets> covers overload sets from different imports, but it doesn't mention this specific case where there is a local overload set, too.
Oct 21 2015
prev sibling next sibling parent John Colvin <john.loughran.colvin gmail.com> writes:
On Wednesday, 21 October 2015 at 12:05:27 UTC, Shriramana Sharma 
wrote:
 import std.math;
 real round(real val, int prec)
 {
     real pow = 10 ^^ prec;
     return round(val * pow) / pow;
 }

 Trying to compile this I get:

 foo.d(5): Error: function foo.round (real val, int prec) is not 
 callable using argument types (real)

 When I've imported std.math which contains round(real), why is 
 the compiler complaining about not being able to call the 
 overload function defined in *this* module?

 I don't see anything in http://dlang.org/module.html that says 
 I cannot define an overload of an imported function. Did I miss 
 something?
You might find something useful in section 2 of https://github.com/DlangScience/design/blob/master/design.pdf and also somewhat related: http://arsdnet.net/this-week-in-d/sep-27.html
Oct 21 2015
prev sibling parent Maxim Fomin <mxfomin gmail.com> writes:
On Wednesday, 21 October 2015 at 12:05:27 UTC, Shriramana Sharma 
wrote:
 import std.math;
 real round(real val, int prec)
 {
     real pow = 10 ^^ prec;
     return round(val * pow) / pow;
 }

 Trying to compile this I get:

 foo.d(5): Error: function foo.round (real val, int prec) is not 
 callable using argument types (real)

 When I've imported std.math which contains round(real), why is 
 the compiler complaining about not being able to call the 
 overload function defined in *this* module?

 I don't see anything in http://dlang.org/module.html that says 
 I cannot define an overload of an imported function. Did I miss 
 something?
My guess is that <filename>.round shadows math.round. But you can get desired behavior by moving declaration of math.round inside scope of <filename>.round. This compiles: real round(real val, int prec) { import std.math; real pow = 10 ^^ prec; return round(val * pow) / pow; }
Oct 23 2015