digitalmars.D.learn - Issue with traits usability
- =?UTF-8?B?TcOhcmNpbw==?= Martins (21/21) Mar 21 2018 Hi!
- Simen =?UTF-8?B?S2rDpnLDpXM=?= (18/39) Mar 22 2018 __traits(compiles) is your friend:
- Meta (19/40) Mar 23 2018 In addition to Simen's answer, you can you
Hi! How do I get past this? static struct X { int x; private enum T = 1; private alias M = string; } foreach (Member; __traits(allMembers, X)) { pragma(msg, __traits(getProtection, __traits(getMember, X, Member))); } Output: public private c.d(1084): Error: argument string has no protection c.d(1084): while evaluating pragma(msg, __traits(getProtection, string)) What I want to achieve essentially is skip all X's aliases and templates, but get everything else, like enums and data members. How would I go about this in a robust way? I actually want to skip aliases, and templates.
Mar 21 2018
On Wednesday, 21 March 2018 at 15:36:01 UTC, Márcio Martins wrote:Hi! How do I get past this? static struct X { int x; private enum T = 1; private alias M = string; } foreach (Member; __traits(allMembers, X)) { pragma(msg, __traits(getProtection, __traits(getMember, X, Member))); } Output: public private c.d(1084): Error: argument string has no protection c.d(1084): while evaluating pragma(msg, __traits(getProtection, string)) What I want to achieve essentially is skip all X's aliases and templates, but get everything else, like enums and data members. How would I go about this in a robust way? I actually want to skip aliases, and templates.__traits(compiles) is your friend: unittest { static struct X { int x; private enum T = 1; private alias M = string; } foreach (Member; __traits(allMembers, X)) { static if (__traits(compiles, __traits(getProtection, __traits(getMember, X, Member)))) { pragma(msg, __traits(getProtection, __traits(getMember, X, Member))); } } } -- Simen
Mar 22 2018
On Wednesday, 21 March 2018 at 15:36:01 UTC, Márcio Martins wrote:Hi! How do I get past this? static struct X { int x; private enum T = 1; private alias M = string; } foreach (Member; __traits(allMembers, X)) { pragma(msg, __traits(getProtection, __traits(getMember, X, Member))); } Output: public private c.d(1084): Error: argument string has no protection c.d(1084): while evaluating pragma(msg, __traits(getProtection, string)) What I want to achieve essentially is skip all X's aliases and templates, but get everything else, like enums and data members. How would I go about this in a robust way? I actually want to skip aliases, and templates.In addition to Simen's answer, you can you std.traits.FieldNameTuple to get only the fields of your struct (which only includes struct members that are actually part of the struct's memory layout): import std.traits; static struct X { int x; private enum T = 1; private alias M = string; } void main() { foreach (Member; FieldNameTuple!X) { pragma(msg, __traits(getProtection, __traits(getMember, X, Member))); } } This example prints "public" once.
Mar 23 2018