digitalmars.D.learn - Full precision double to string conversion
- Ecstatic Coder (22/22) Nov 03 2018 import std.conv;
- Danny Arends (4/26) Nov 03 2018 Specify how many digits you want with writefln:
- Ecstatic Coder (9/40) Nov 03 2018 Actually, what I need is the D equivalent of the default
- Stanislav Blinov (21/36) Nov 03 2018 I don't think it means what you think it means:
- Ecstatic Coder (7/28) Nov 03 2018 What I meant was that getting too many significant digits would
- Stanislav Blinov (22/46) Nov 03 2018 I don't think you understood what I meant. Neither C# nor D
- Ecstatic Coder (4/53) Nov 03 2018 This version perfectly gets the job done!
import std.conv; import std.stdio; void main() { double value = -12.000123456; writeln( value.sizeof ); writeln( value ); writeln( value.to!string() ); writeln( value.to!dstring() ); } /* 8 -12.0001 -12.0001 -12.0001 */ In Dart, value.toString() returns "-12.000123456". In D, value.to!string() returns "-12.0001" :( How can I convert a double value -12.000123456 to its string value "-12.000123456", i.e. without loosing double-precision digits ?
Nov 03 2018
On Saturday, 3 November 2018 at 12:27:19 UTC, Ecstatic Coder wrote:import std.conv; import std.stdio; void main() { double value = -12.000123456; writeln( value.sizeof ); writeln( value ); writeln( value.to!string() ); writeln( value.to!dstring() ); } /* 8 -12.0001 -12.0001 -12.0001 */ In Dart, value.toString() returns "-12.000123456". In D, value.to!string() returns "-12.0001" :( How can I convert a double value -12.000123456 to its string value "-12.000123456", i.e. without loosing double-precision digits ?Specify how many digits you want with writefln: writefln("%.8f", value);
Nov 03 2018
On Saturday, 3 November 2018 at 12:45:03 UTC, Danny Arends wrote:On Saturday, 3 November 2018 at 12:27:19 UTC, Ecstatic Coder wrote:Actually, what I need is the D equivalent of the default I mean a dumb double-to-string standard library conversion function which returns a string including all the double precision digits stored in the 52 significant bits of the value, preferably with the trailing zeroes removed. For an unknown reason, D's default double-to-string conversion function only expose the single-precision significant digits :(import std.conv; import std.stdio; void main() { double value = -12.000123456; writeln( value.sizeof ); writeln( value ); writeln( value.to!string() ); writeln( value.to!dstring() ); } /* 8 -12.0001 -12.0001 -12.0001 */ In Dart, value.toString() returns "-12.000123456". In D, value.to!string() returns "-12.0001" :( How can I convert a double value -12.000123456 to its string value "-12.000123456", i.e. without loosing double-precision digits ?Specify how many digits you want with writefln: writefln("%.8f", value);
Nov 03 2018
On Saturday, 3 November 2018 at 13:20:22 UTC, Ecstatic Coder wrote:On Saturday, 3 November 2018 at 12:45:03 UTC, Danny Arends wrote:I don't think it means what you think it means: void main() { double value = -12.000123456; int precision = 50; import std.stdio; writefln("%.*g", precision, value); import std.format; string str = format("%.*g", precision, value); writeln(str); } Prints: -12.000123456000000743415512260980904102325439453125 -12.000123456000000743415512260980904102325439453125 ToString().Actually, what I need is the D equivalent of the defaultHow can I convert a double value -12.000123456 to its string value "-12.000123456", i.e. without loosing double-precision digits ?Specify how many digits you want with writefln: writefln("%.8f", value);I mean a dumb double-to-string standard library conversion function which returns a string including all the double precision digits stored in the 52 significant bits of the value, preferably with the trailing zeroes removed.All of them? Most implementations of conversion algorithms actually stop when it's "good enough". AFAIR, D doesn't even have it's own implementation and forwards to C, unless that changed in recent years.
Nov 03 2018
Unfortunately, but that's still better though, thanks :)Actually, what I need is the D equivalent of the defaultI don't think it means what you think it means: void main() { double value = -12.000123456; int precision = 50; import std.stdio; writefln("%.*g", precision, value); import std.format; string str = format("%.*g", precision, value); writeln(str); } Prints: -12.000123456000000743415512260980904102325439453125 -12.000123456000000743415512260980904102325439453125 ToString().All of them? Most implementations of conversion algorithms actually stop when it's "good enough". AFAIR, D doesn't even have it's own implementation and forwards to C, unless that changed in recent years.What I meant was that getting too many significant digits would still be a better solution than not having them. But indeed what I really need is a D function which gives a better decimal approximation to the provided double constant, Is there really no such function in D ?
Nov 03 2018
On Saturday, 3 November 2018 at 17:26:19 UTC, Ecstatic Coder wrote:attempt to exhaust the precision when converting, given default arguments. It's merely a matter of those defaults. The snippet above obviously provides *more* digits that the defaultvoid main() { double value = -12.000123456; int precision = 50; import std.stdio; writefln("%.*g", precision, value); import std.format; string str = format("%.*g", precision, value); writeln(str); } Prints: -12.000123456000000743415512260980904102325439453125 -12.000123456000000743415512260980904102325439453125 ToString().Unfortunately, but that's still better though, thanks :)But indeed what I really need is a D function which gives a better decimal approximation to the provided double constant, Is there really no such function in D ?"G" format specifier. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/base-types/standard-numeric-format-strings?view=netframework-4.7.2#the-general-g-format-specifier So for a double, it will use 15-digit precision. D's to!string simply uses lower default. If you want the exact same behavior as string toStringLikeInCSharp(double value) { import std.format : format; return format("%.15G", value); } void main() { double value = -12.000123456; import std.stdio; writeln(value.toStringLikeInCSharp); // prints: -12.000123456 }
Nov 03 2018
On Saturday, 3 November 2018 at 18:04:07 UTC, Stanislav Blinov wrote:On Saturday, 3 November 2018 at 17:26:19 UTC, Ecstatic Coder wrote:This version perfectly gets the job done! Thanks a lot for your help :)attempt to exhaust the precision when converting, given default arguments. It's merely a matter of those defaults. The snippet above obviously provides *more* digits that the defaultvoid main() { double value = -12.000123456; int precision = 50; import std.stdio; writefln("%.*g", precision, value); import std.format; string str = format("%.*g", precision, value); writeln(str); } Prints: -12.000123456000000743415512260980904102325439453125 -12.000123456000000743415512260980904102325439453125 ToString().Unfortunately, but that's still better though, thanks :)But indeed what I really need is a D function which gives a better decimal approximation to the provided double constant, Is there really no such function in D ?the "G" format specifier. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/base-types/standard-numeric-format-strings?view=netframework-4.7.2#the-general-g-format-specifier So for a double, it will use 15-digit precision. D's to!string simply uses lower default. If you want the exact same behavior string toStringLikeInCSharp(double value) { import std.format : format; return format("%.15G", value); } void main() { double value = -12.000123456; import std.stdio; writeln(value.toStringLikeInCSharp); // prints: -12.000123456 }
Nov 03 2018