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digitalmars.D.learn - Compilation error when using a extern function ?

reply tsalm <tsalm free.fr> writes:
Hello,


I'm on DMD 1.036.
When I'm compiling this code :

// -------------CODE-----------------------


enum ColorValues:uint
{
      AliceBlue  = 0xF0F8FFFF
     ,AntiqueWhite  = 0xF8ECD8FF
     ,Aqua  = 0x00FFFFFF
     ,Aquamarine  = 0x80FFD0FF
     ,Azure  = 0xF0FFFFFF
     ,Beige  = 0xF8F4E0FF
     ,Bisque  = 0xFFE4C8FF

      [...]


Color convertToColor(uint val)
{
     ubyte[4] colorVal = *cast(ubyte*)&val;

     return Color(    colorVal[0]
                     ,colorVal[1]
                     ,colorVal[2]
                     ,colorVal[3]
                  );
}

class DFLCalendar:Panel
{
     // Graphicals objects
     protected
     {
         // Colors default preferences :
         const Color colorPanMonth  =  
convertToColor(cast(uint)ColorValues.MidnightBlue);
         const Color colorPanDays   =  
convertToColor(cast(uint)ColorValues.White);
         const uint  heightPanMonth = 16 ;
         const uint  widthButChangeMonth = 10;
	
	[...]
// -------------END CODE-------------------

The compiler return me the error :

	tools\gui\tools\DFLCalendar.d(29): Error: cannot evaluate  
convertToColor(404254975u) at compile time

Line 29 corresponds to "const Color colorPanMonth  =  
convertToColor(cast(uint)ColorValues.MidnightBlue);"


Thanks in advance for your help,
TSalm
Nov 20 2008
parent reply "Denis Koroskin" <2korden gmail.com> writes:
21.11.08 в 01:57 tsalm в своём письме писал(а):

 Hello,


 I'm on DMD 1.036.
 When I'm compiling this code :

 // -------------CODE-----------------------


 enum ColorValues:uint
 {
       AliceBlue  = 0xF0F8FFFF
      ,AntiqueWhite  = 0xF8ECD8FF
      ,Aqua  = 0x00FFFFFF
      ,Aquamarine  = 0x80FFD0FF
      ,Azure  = 0xF0FFFFFF
      ,Beige  = 0xF8F4E0FF
      ,Bisque  = 0xFFE4C8FF

       [...]


 Color convertToColor(uint val)
 {
      ubyte[4] colorVal = *cast(ubyte*)&val;

      return Color(    colorVal[0]
                      ,colorVal[1]
                      ,colorVal[2]
                      ,colorVal[3]
                   );
 }

 class DFLCalendar:Panel
 {
      // Graphicals objects
      protected
      {
          // Colors default preferences :
          const Color colorPanMonth  =  
 convertToColor(cast(uint)ColorValues.MidnightBlue);
          const Color colorPanDays   =  
 convertToColor(cast(uint)ColorValues.White);
          const uint  heightPanMonth = 16 ;
          const uint  widthButChangeMonth = 10;
 	
 	[...]
 // -------------END CODE-------------------

 The compiler return me the error :

 	tools\gui\tools\DFLCalendar.d(29): Error: cannot evaluate  
 convertToColor(404254975u) at compile time

 Line 29 corresponds to "const Color colorPanMonth  =  
 convertToColor(cast(uint)ColorValues.MidnightBlue);"


 Thanks in advance for your help,
 TSalm
I wouldn't recommend you to use that trick, you may have problems with Endianess. But in case you don't care I would suggest you to use the following "cast" instead: union ColorProxy { uint color; struct { ubyte red; ubyte green; ubyte blue; ubyte alpha; } } ColorProxy proxy; proxy.color = ColorValues.Aqua; return Color(proxy.red, proxy.green, proxy.blue, proxy.alpha);
Nov 20 2008
parent tsalm <tsalm free.fr> writes:
Le Fri, 21 Nov 2008 00:34:03 +0100, Denis Koroskin <2korden gmail.com> a  
crit:

 union ColorProxy {
    uint color;
    struct {
        ubyte red;
        ubyte green;
        ubyte blue;
        ubyte alpha;
    }
 }
  ColorProxy proxy;
 proxy.color = ColorValues.Aqua;
 return Color(proxy.red, proxy.green, proxy.blue, proxy.alpha);
Yes it's a better way. Thanks.
Nov 21 2008