www.digitalmars.com         C & C++   DMDScript  

digitalmars.D.bugs - [Issue 3944] New: Require immutable annotation for new fields of class inherited from immutable class

reply d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=3944

           Summary: Require immutable annotation for new fields of class
                    inherited from immutable class
           Product: D
           Version: 2.041
          Platform: All
        OS/Version: All
            Status: NEW
          Severity: enhancement
          Priority: P2
         Component: DMD
        AssignedTo: nobody puremagic.com
        ReportedBy: bearophile_hugs eml.cc



This is a wrong D2 program:


immutable class Foo {}
class Bar : Foo { int x; }
void main() {
    auto b = new Bar;
    b.x = 10; // line 5
}


From the error message it's clear that x is not a mutable variable:
test.d(5): Error: can only initialize const member x inside constructor

But from the code of the Foo class there is no clear indication that x is
immutable. So in this situation I think it's better if the compiler requires a
immutable annotation on x too, for code readability, something like:


immutable class Foo {}
class Bar : Foo { int x; } // Error: attribute x requires 'immutable'
annotation
void main() {
    auto b = new Bar;
}



immutable class Foo {}
class Bar : Foo { immutable int x; } // OK, no error
void main() {
    auto b = new Bar;
}

-- 
Configure issuemail: http://d.puremagic.com/issues/userprefs.cgi?tab=email
------- You are receiving this mail because: -------
Mar 12 2010
parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=3944


Tim Verweij <tjverweij gmail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |tjverweij gmail.com



---
Here's another situation that produces the same error message:

class Foo
{
 int x;
 immutable void bar() { x = 1; }
}

Error: can only initialize const member x inside constructor

It should probably report something along the lines of "immutable member
function cannot modify member variables".

-- 
Configure issuemail: http://d.puremagic.com/issues/userprefs.cgi?tab=email
------- You are receiving this mail because: -------
Jul 07 2010