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digitalmars.D.bugs - [Issue 11777] New: [ICE] Compiler segfault in `callfunc` in `e2ir.c`

reply d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
https://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=11777

           Summary: [ICE] Compiler segfault in `callfunc` in `e2ir.c`
           Product: D
           Version: D2
          Platform: All
        OS/Version: All
            Status: NEW
          Keywords: ice
          Severity: regression
          Priority: P2
         Component: DMD
        AssignedTo: nobody puremagic.com
        ReportedBy: verylonglogin.reg gmail.com



22:08:47 MSK ---
The issue is caused by refactoring commit
1e99eed73c06ae450c1c13352021e4b629d2bba8 [1] from dmd pull 2771 [2].


Remove `mem.free(fieldinit)` added at line 192 of `scope.c` by the causing
commit [1] to detrigger the issue.


At first sight looks like `free`d memory is used. But the compiler segfaults at
line 203 of `callfunc` in `e2ir.c` because `arg` has invalid vtable address
(0x0037382d for me):
---
ea = arg->toElem(irs);
---

Also `arg` is derived from `Expression` so is at least `sizeof(Expression)` =
22 bytes long, but if we look at its memory:
  4 bytes: invalid vtable
 10 bytes: allocated but uninitialized (0xCD byte in MS CRT)
  4 bytes: allocation end guard (0xFD byte in MS CRT)

So it is only 14 bytes long and the only initialized part is vtable pointer.
Clear memory corruption.


Sorry, the testcase is big and proprietary and can be only obtained directly
from the issue author by e-mailing him.


[1]
https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/1e99eed73c06ae450c1c13352021e4b629d2bba8
[2] https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/pull/2771

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22:13:15 MSK ---
A workarounding pull:
https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/pull/2990

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prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
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yebblies <yebblies gmail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |yebblies gmail.com



https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/89e778a9eee645d2975cbb134e5cfd578bc1ab01

This will be much more likely to stay fixed if you can find a reduced test
case...

A possible way to find it would be to NULL out the array instead of freeing.

Please confirm it's fixed in your program.

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Dec 23 2013
prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
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Vladimir Panteleev <thecybershadow gmail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |thecybershadow gmail.com



03:39:05 EET ---
DustMite can be used to reduce AND obfuscate test cases. I'd be glad to assist
in using DustMite if you're having any problems applying it - just contact me.

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prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
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16:10:31 MSK ---

 https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/89e778a9eee645d2975cbb134e5cfd578bc1ab01
 
 This will be much more likely to stay fixed if you can find a reduced test
 case...
Please, no. Memory corruption cause must be detected. I will investigate today.
 A possible way to find it would be to NULL out the array instead of freeing.
Nop. MS CRT already marks uninitialized and freed memory appropriately, it also checks previously freed memory isn't changed when allocation returns previously freed pointer.
 Please confirm it's fixed in your program.
Of course the bug is detriggered as I'm the pull author. )
 DustMite can be used to reduce AND obfuscate test cases. I'd be glad to assist
 in using DustMite if you're having any problems applying it - just contact me.
Thanks, but I don't think it will help a lot with random memory corruption. So, the investigation: `callfunc` is unrelated, just a random victim who was unlucky to first access corrupted memory. There are random failures in other functions too. Here is the guilty code, it is in from `Scope::pop`: --- for (size_t i = 0; i < dim; i++) enclosing->fieldinit[i] |= fieldinit[i]; // line 2 mem.free(fieldinit); // line 3 --- The issue trace: 1. There is a `Scope` with `fieldinit` and there is another reference to `fieldinit`. 2. `Scope::pop` `free`-s `fieldinit` at line 3. 3. This memory is reused for different purpose. 4. Now there is another scope with same `fieldinit`. 5. `Scope::pop` executed with such scope as `enclosing` and corrupts reused memory at line 2. 6. Random crashed/wrong code/whatever. -- Configure issuemail: https://d.puremagic.com/issues/userprefs.cgi?tab=email ------- You are receiving this mail because: -------
Dec 24 2013
prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
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16:35:06 MSK ---
The more precise issue trace:
1. There is a `Scope` with `fieldinit == enclosing->fieldinit`
2. This scope's `pop` `free`-s `fieldinit`.
3. `free`-d memory is reused for different purpose.
5. `pop` on another scope with same `enclosing` corrupts reused memory.
6. Same bad end.

Also in my case "another scope" is initially nested in the first scope (3-level
child, if we call 1-level a direct child).

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16:42:30 MSK ---
So now everyone can add `assert(enclosing->fieldinit != fieldinit);` check in
`Scope::pop` and test if the issue is triggered in his codebase, as in the
worst case it may silently occur without visible effect but with code
corruption.

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 So now everyone can add `assert(enclosing->fieldinit != fieldinit);` check in
 `Scope::pop` and test if the issue is triggered in his codebase, as in the
 worst case it may silently occur without visible effect but with code
 corruption.
Denis, can you test this patch? src/scope.c | 13 ++++++++----- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/scope.c b/src/scope.c index f51a30c..c22b585 100644 --- a/src/scope.c +++ b/src/scope.c -188,14 +188,17 Scope *Scope::pop() enclosing->callSuper |= callSuper; if (enclosing->fieldinit && fieldinit) { + assert(enclosing->fieldinit != fieldinit); + size_t dim = fieldinit_dim; for (size_t i = 0; i < dim; i++) enclosing->fieldinit[i] |= fieldinit[i]; - /* Workaround regression BUG11777 . - Probably this memory is used in future. - mem.free(fieldinit); - */ - fieldinit = NULL; + + if (!nofree) + { + mem.free(fieldinit); + fieldinit = NULL; + } } } -- Configure issuemail: https://d.puremagic.com/issues/userprefs.cgi?tab=email ------- You are receiving this mail because: -------
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14:09:38 MSK ---


 So now everyone can add `assert(enclosing->fieldinit != fieldinit);` check in
 `Scope::pop` and test if the issue is triggered in his codebase, as in the
 worst case it may silently occur without visible effect but with code
 corruption.
Denis, can you test this patch?
I don't understand. The `assert` will definitely fail as I wrote. Did you mean this: --- assert(nofree || enclosing->fieldinit != fieldinit); --- ? Anyway this `assert` fails too. -- Configure issuemail: https://d.puremagic.com/issues/userprefs.cgi?tab=email ------- You are receiving this mail because: -------
Dec 25 2013
prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
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Walter Bright <bugzilla digitalmars.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Status|NEW                         |RESOLVED
                 CC|                            |bugzilla digitalmars.com
         Resolution|                            |FIXED



14:07:41 PST ---
Since https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/pull/2990 was pulled, I'm
going to mark this as resolved.

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Dec 31 2013
prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
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Denis Shelomovskij <verylonglogin.reg gmail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Status|RESOLVED                    |REOPENED
         Resolution|FIXED                       |



2014-03-19 19:31:18 MSK ---
Let's add `assert(fieldinit != enclosing->fieldinit);` in `Scope::pop` before
we `free(fieldinit)`. This code fails the assertion (and `nofree` is `false`):
---
void f(void delegate(int)) { }

class C
{
    int i;
    this() { f((a) {}); }
}
---

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2014-03-19 19:48:50 MSK ---
And again I was incorrect. Failing `enclosing->fieldinit != fieldinit`
assertion is just another random victim in case we `free(fieldinit)`. If we
don't free, it doesn't happen. So I provided a test-case but has no idea what
is going on there.

And do not forget workaround dmd pull 2990 is assumed to be reverted while
testing.

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Kenji Hara <k.hara.pg gmail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Keywords|                            |pull



---

 Let's add `assert(fieldinit != enclosing->fieldinit);` in `Scope::pop` before
 we `free(fieldinit)`. This code fails the assertion (and `nofree` is `false`):
 ---
 void f(void delegate(int)) { }
 
 class C
 {
     int i;
     this() { f((a) {}); }
 }
 ---
Thanks for your work and shrunken test case! It was much helpful for me. https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/pull/3423 -- Configure issuemail: https://d.puremagic.com/issues/userprefs.cgi?tab=email ------- You are receiving this mail because: -------
Apr 03 2014
prev sibling next sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
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Commits pushed to master at https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd

https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/684b84bc3e1635ec8805b9322a440776a50807d0
fix Issue 11777 - [ICE] dmd memory corruption as `Scope::pop` `free`s
`fieldinit` used also in `enclosing`

https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/fe52711238588d01b996135aff5f49712c5f2756


[REG2.065] Issue 11777 - [ICE] dmd memory corruption as `Scope::pop` `free`s
`fieldinit` used also in `enclosing`

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Apr 05 2014
prev sibling parent d-bugmail puremagic.com writes:
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Kenji Hara <k.hara.pg gmail.com> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Status|REOPENED                    |RESOLVED
         Resolution|                            |FIXED


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