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digitalmars.D - RFC: Fixing std.typecons.Typedef

reply Meta <jared771 gmail.com> writes:
I was thinking about how to fix Typedef the other day and came up 
with a way of generating a guaranteed unique ID for each 
instantiation, even if they are on the same line:

alias FixedTypedef(T, T init = T.init, string cookie = new class 
{}.stringof) = Typedef(T, init, cookie);

alias Test1 = FixedTypedef!int, Test2 = FixedTypedef!int;

assert(!is(Test1 == Test2)); //Passes

What I'd like to know is if there might be a better way of doing 
this. For each instantiation of FixedTypedef, there's a new class 
being created and stored in the executable (I think), as well as 
their .stringof. This could cause a lot of bloat if Typedef is 
being used heavily.

Furthermore, would this be considered a code breakage? Looking at 


"Typedef allows the creation of a unique type which is based on 
an existing type. Unlike the alias feature, Typedef ensures the 
two types are not considered as equals."

This implies that the current behaviour of Typedef is a bug, and 
thus fixing it would not be code breakage. However, people may 
have come to depend on this bug and fixing it would break code. 
Thirdly, there is no point in having Typedef behave as it 
currently does by default, which is similar to how aliases 
behave. Example:

alias NewDouble = Typedef!double;
assert(!is(NewDouble == double)); //Okay, not the same type as 
expected

alias NewInt1 = Typedef!int;
alias NewInt2 = Typedef!int;
assert(is(NewInt1 == NewInt2)); //Passes?!

Thoughts? Opinions? I think it'd be nice to have a typedef that 
works correctly by default.
Sep 02 2016
next sibling parent Meta <jared771 gmail.com> writes:
On Friday, 2 September 2016 at 19:40:52 UTC, Meta wrote:
 I was thinking about how to fix Typedef the other day and came 
 up with a way of generating a guaranteed unique ID for each 
 instantiation, even if they are on the same line:

 alias FixedTypedef(T, T init = T.init, string cookie = new 
 class {}.stringof) = Typedef(T, init, cookie);

 alias Test1 = FixedTypedef!int, Test2 = FixedTypedef!int;

 assert(!is(Test1 == Test2)); //Passes

 What I'd like to know is if there might be a better way of 
 doing this. For each instantiation of FixedTypedef, there's a 
 new class being created and stored in the executable (I think), 
 as well as their .stringof. This could cause a lot of bloat if 
 Typedef is being used heavily.

 Furthermore, would this be considered a code breakage? Looking 


 "Typedef allows the creation of a unique type which is based on 
 an existing type. Unlike the alias feature, Typedef ensures the 
 two types are not considered as equals."

 This implies that the current behaviour of Typedef is a bug, 
 and thus fixing it would not be code breakage. However, people 
 may have come to depend on this bug and fixing it would break 
 code. Thirdly, there is no point in having Typedef behave as it 
 currently does by default, which is similar to how aliases 
 behave. Example:

 alias NewDouble = Typedef!double;
 assert(!is(NewDouble == double)); //Okay, not the same type as 
 expected

 alias NewInt1 = Typedef!int;
 alias NewInt2 = Typedef!int;
 assert(is(NewInt1 == NewInt2)); //Passes?!

 Thoughts? Opinions? I think it'd be nice to have a typedef that 
 works correctly by default.
Why did my auto-generated gravatar picture change?
Sep 02 2016
prev sibling parent reply Lodovico Giaretta <lodovico giaretart.net> writes:
On Friday, 2 September 2016 at 19:40:52 UTC, Meta wrote:
 I was thinking about how to fix Typedef the other day and came 
 up with a way of generating a guaranteed unique ID for each 
 instantiation, even if they are on the same line:

 [...]

 What I'd like to know is if there might be a better way of 
 doing this. For each instantiation of FixedTypedef, there's a 
 new class being created and stored in the executable (I think), 
 as well as their .stringof. This could cause a lot of bloat if 
 Typedef is being used heavily.
IMHO, a better solution would be a __UNIQUE_UUID__ special token, which the compiler replaces with a randomly generated (or guaranteed unique, if we cannot afford a strong enough random algorithm) UUID (or identifier, or whatever you prefer). But if we cannot have it, a library function that does what you propose may be useful, as unique strings may also be helpful in other places.
 Furthermore, would this be considered a code breakage? Looking 


 "Typedef allows the creation of a unique type which is based on 
 an existing type. Unlike the alias feature, Typedef ensures the 
 two types are not considered as equals."

 This implies that the current behaviour of Typedef is a bug, 
 and thus fixing it would not be code breakage. However, people 
 may have come to depend on this bug and fixing it would break 
 code. Thirdly, there is no point in having Typedef behave as it 
 currently does by default, which is similar to how aliases 
 behave. Example:

 alias NewDouble = Typedef!double;
 assert(!is(NewDouble == double)); //Okay, not the same type as 
 expected

 alias NewInt1 = Typedef!int;
 alias NewInt2 = Typedef!int;
 assert(is(NewInt1 == NewInt2)); //Passes?!
I see the current behaviour not as a bug, but as a not-well-documented feature. In fact, the current behaviour allows you to create families of types which are considered equal. This method is different from `alias`, as it is based on strings and thus it does not require visibility of the aliased type. What we surely want is an easy way to guarantee that a Typedef is in fact unique. This can be done with another template `UniqueTypedef`, or having an easy way to generate unique strings (see my idea above): alias t = Typedef!(int, int.init, __UNIQUE_UUID__);
Sep 03 2016
parent Chris Wright <dhasenan gmail.com> writes:
On Sat, 03 Sep 2016 11:34:02 +0000, Lodovico Giaretta wrote:
 I see the current behaviour not as a bug, but as a not-well-documented
 feature.
It's the default behavior, though, and it does nearly the opposite of what you probably want.
Sep 05 2016