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digitalmars.D - "Disappearing" operator methods

reply Tomer Filiba <tomerfiliba gmail.com> writes:
Consider this code

struct MyTable {
     bool opBinaryRight(string op: "in")(int x) {
         return true;
     }
}

Now let's use it:

MyTable m1;
assert(5 in m1);

Everything works as expected. Now suppose I had a const object 
object

const MyTable m2;
5 in m2;  // Error: rvalue of in expression must be an 
associative array, not const(MyTable)

A super-cryptic error message. First of all, "in expressions" are 
not limited to associative arrays. Second, the error makes me 
think I didn't implement the operator -- but I did.

Instead, supposed I had a `contains` method instead,

m2.contains(5);  // Error: mutable method dtest.MyTable.contains 
is not callable using a const object

Which is the real error, of course, the one I would have hoped to 
get in the first place. My code was templated and got a `T 
table`, so it was nearly impossible to guess that `T` was 
actually `const MyTable`

I understand operators go through rewriting rules, but it's 
nearly impossible to understand what's wrong with code with such 
errors.


-tomer
Sep 29 2016
next sibling parent reply Marc =?UTF-8?B?U2Now7x0eg==?= <schuetzm gmx.net> writes:
Please have a look at this PR:
https://github.com/dlang/dmd/pull/6140

However, the error message printed with this PR isn't 
particularly helpful either:
Error: incompatible types for ((5) in (m2)): 'int' and 
'const(MyTable)'

You might want to add a comment there, and/or open an enhancement 
request at: https://issues.dlang.org/
Sep 29 2016
parent Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7 gmail.com> writes:
On Thursday, 29 September 2016 at 14:34:18 UTC, Marc Schütz wrote:
 Please have a look at this PR:
 https://github.com/dlang/dmd/pull/6140

 However, the error message printed with this PR isn't 
 particularly helpful either:
 Error: incompatible types for ((5) in (m2)): 'int' and 
 'const(MyTable)'

 You might want to add a comment there, and/or open an 
 enhancement request at: https://issues.dlang.org/
This is true. But currently error messages for overloaded operator is useless in general, not just for 'in'.
Sep 29 2016
prev sibling parent Robert Rat <rrrrrrrrrrrrr youtubetube.com> writes:
On Thursday, 29 September 2016 at 12:28:54 UTC, Tomer Filiba 
wrote:
 Consider this code

 struct MyTable {
     bool opBinaryRight(string op: "in")(int x) {
         return true;
     }
 }

 Now let's use it:

 MyTable m1;
 assert(5 in m1);

 Everything works as expected. Now suppose I had a const object 
 object

 const MyTable m2;
 5 in m2;  // Error: rvalue of in expression must be an 
 associative array, not const(MyTable)

 A super-cryptic error message. First of all, "in expressions" 
 are not limited to associative arrays. Second, the error makes 
 me think I didn't implement the operator -- but I did.
Indeed, please someone has to fix this !
 Instead, supposed I had a `contains` method instead,

 m2.contains(5);  // Error: mutable method 
 dtest.MyTable.contains is not callable using a const object
I also think that "mutable method" means anything. If the meaning is that the method can change the object state then "muting method" would be better.
 Which is the real error, of course, the one I would have hoped 
 to get in the first place. My code was templated and got a `T 
 table`, so it was nearly impossible to guess that `T` was 
 actually `const MyTable`

 I understand operators go through rewriting rules, but it's 
 nearly impossible to understand what's wrong with code with 
 such errors.


 -tomer
Sep 29 2016