www.digitalmars.com         C & C++   DMDScript  

digitalmars.D - Inheriting template classes

reply James Dunne <jdunne4 bradley.edu> writes:
How do I inherit a template class?

I have code like this:

// Define templated Vector class:
class Vector(alias type, int size) {
..
}

// Inherit the Vector class to create a Point3D class:
class Point3D : Vector!(float, 3) {
..
}

The compiler reports on the definition of class Point3D line with this error:
"template instance Vector!(float,3) does not match any template declaration"

If I try to inherit Vector with no template arguments, the compiler reports on
the same line with this error:
"template dts_point.Vector(alias type,int size) is used as a type"


It seems that D's template system is either missing some of C++'s template
features, or is not documenting how to achieve equal functionality.

Regards,
James Dunne
Apr 01 2005
parent "Andrew Fedoniouk" <news terrainformatica.com> writes:
Your declaration

 class Vector(alias type, int size) {
Should be written as class Vector(type, int size) .... Please read http://www.digitalmars.com/d/template.html for the meaning of word 'alias' in template declarations. In short 'alias'ed paramater in D template is not a name of a class (typename) but alias of some object. And you are right - there is no direct C++ equivalent for that. Take a look on Ben's examples: http://home.comcast.net/~benhinkle/mintl/ Andrew. http://terrainformatica.com "James Dunne" <jdunne4 bradley.edu> wrote in message news:d2kmrt$1rnp$1 digitaldaemon.com...
 How do I inherit a template class?

 I have code like this:

 // Define templated Vector class:
 class Vector(alias type, int size) {
 ..
 }

 // Inherit the Vector class to create a Point3D class:
 class Point3D : Vector!(float, 3) {
 ..
 }

 The compiler reports on the definition of class Point3D line with this 
 error:
 "template instance Vector!(float,3) does not match any template 
 declaration"

 If I try to inherit Vector with no template arguments, the compiler 
 reports on
 the same line with this error:
 "template dts_point.Vector(alias type,int size) is used as a type"


 It seems that D's template system is either missing some of C++'s template
 features, or is not documenting how to achieve equal functionality.

 Regards,
 James Dunne 
Apr 01 2005